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Prague, Part 11: St. Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv.Mikulase)

2010-01-194 CommentsArchitecture, Photography, Travel

On crossing the Charles Bridge from Old Town, one of the first landmarks in Mala Strana (“Lesser Town”) is the Baroque St. Nicholas Cathedral (yes, that Saint Nick).

St Nicholas’ dome and bell tower

Built between 1703 and 1752, the church is a great example of high Baroque decoration, which I personally find to be extremely gaudy, with every nook and cranny filled with a gilt or marble statue.

High Baroque altar

The cathedral is not free to visit, but if you purchase a ticket for a concert here, it includes the admission, a fair deal.

Dome fresco

The ceiling has a lovely, huge fresco, according to this site, it’s one of the largest ceiling frescoes in Europe at 1500 sq. meters.

Mmmmmm smiting….

The statues surprised me with their violence;  Most feature some Jesuit saint or another smiting, jabbing, stabbing, or prodding some hapless person.

Anti-zen interior

It’s a pretty large cathedral, about 120×180 feet, and the main dome is an impressive 210 feet high.

Altar of St. Nicholas

We saw a nice organ and voice recital here, although I was disappointed that they used a side concertina rather than the huge main organ, which Mozart played when he visited Prague.  Nonetheless, the acoustics are very good, and it wound up being the only concert we attended while in Prague.

Gilt and marble, anyone?

The interior is a little overwhelming with all of its decorations!

Door to the bell tower

Another way to experience the cathedral is to walk the 300 steps up its bell tower, which is the same height as its dome.

1980s communication tower

From the tower, an impressive view of central Prague is afforded.  During communist times, it’s rumored that the state police spied on western embassies from here, as it is just a couple of blocks from embassy row.  Here above the streets you get a unique perspective on the hustle and bustle of cars, trams, and pedestrians:

Tram #22, the tourist express

American embassy’s gazebo

Looking toward Charles Bridge

Tower bell

Don’t touch!

St. Nicholas from the end of the Charles Bridge

St. Nicholas, at least either the interior or the tower, if not both, should be on anyone’s itinerary, as it doesn’t take much time, and is an excellent example of its style, even if it is one that does not personally appeal to me.

Prague index:

  • Part 1: Vysehrad
  • Part 2: Vysehradsky hrbitov (Vysehrad cemetery)
  • Part 3: Karluv Most (Charles Bridge)
  • Part 4: Vaclavske namesti (Wenceslas Square)
  • Part 5: Letecke Muzeum Kbely (Czech Air Force Museum)
  • Part 6: Stare Mesto (Old Town)
  • Part 7: Staromestske namesti (Old Town Square)
  • Part 8: Prazsky orloj (Astronomical Clock)
  • Part 9: Josefov (Jewish Quarter)
  • Part 10: Vltava River
  • Part 11: St. Nicholas Cathedral (Chram sv. Mikulase) <– You are here
  • Part 12: Wallenstein Palace (Valdstejnsky palac)
  • Part 13: Kampa Island
  • Part 14: Mala Strana street art
  • Part 15: Petrin Hill
  • Part 16: Mala Strana
  • Part 17: Mala Strana house signs
  • Part 18: Strahovský klášter (Strahov Monastery)
  • Part 19: Schwarzenberský palác (Schwarzenberg Palace)
  • Part 20: Toy Musuem
  • Part 21: St. Vitus Cathedral gargoyles
  • Part 22: St. Vitus Cathedral (exterior)
  • Part 23: St. Vitus Cathedral (interior)
  • Part 24: Prazky Hrad (Prague Castle), I
  • Part 25: Prazky Hrad (Prague Castle), II
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4 Comments
  1. Reply
    2010-01-20 at 07:39
    King Wenceslas

    Nice photos and nice weather in Prague, unfortunately not always like that.

    • Reply
      2010-01-20 at 08:13
      Adam R. Paul

      Thanks for the comment, KW! We visited in April of last year and had great weather for all but 3 days, which were very gray and wet. Right now, I’m not sure I’d care to be there!

  2. Reply
    2010-01-20 at 14:36
    scienceguy288

    The baroque churches are a bit too gaudy for my taste, but some of the artwork is absolutely magnificent.

    • Reply
      2010-01-26 at 10:55
      Adam R. Paul

      I quite concur!

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